Audit of Special Counsel Expenditures for the 6 Months Ended March 31, 2008
Gao ID: GAO-08-1122R September 24, 2008
This report presents the results of our audit of the expenditures of the Office of Special Counsel-Patrick J. Fitzgerald (OSC-Fitzgerald) for the 6 months ended March 31, 2008. The expenditures we audited were those made by the Department of Justice (DOJ) between October 1, 2007, and March 31, 2008, from the permanent, indefinite appropriation (fund) for OSC-Fitzgerald. DOJ determined that the appropriation established by Public Law 100-202 to fund expenditures by independent counsels appointed pursuant to the independent counsel law or other law is available to fund the expenditures of U.S. Attorney Patrick J. Fitzgerald, who was appointed as a special counsel within the Department of Justice by the then-Acting Attorney General. Under this law, we are required to perform semiannual financial reviews of expenditures from the fund and report our findings to the House and Senate Appropriations Committees. To satisfy this requirement, we audit each expenditure processed by DOJ to determine whether it was: properly authorized and approved, supported by appropriate documentation, recorded accurately, and made in accordance with selected provisions of laws and regulations. On December 30, 2003, the then-Acting Attorney General appointed U.S. Attorney Patrick J. Fitzgerald as a Special Counsel to investigate whether officials of the current administration illegally disclosed the identity of an undercover Central Intelligence Agency officer. In March 2007, after a jury trial, an administration official was convicted of perjury, lying to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and obstruction of justice in the investigation. In July 2007, the President of the United States commuted the prison term imposed by the sentencing judge upon the administration official. The administration official dropped his appeal of his convictions in December 2007. Expenditures during this period relate to the official's appeal of his conviction of perjury and obstruction of justice charges, as well as some expenses paid during this period that were reimbursements of travel and lodging incurred during the trial and sentencing. The activities of the special counsel were, for all practical purposes concluded as of March 2008, but the office of the special counsel will continue for limited purposes, such as responding to congressional requests for information.
Our audit of the expenditures on behalf of Special Counsel Fitzgerald covering the 6 months ended March 31, 2008, found that DOJ processed expenditures totaling $72,465. We found that all of the expenditures were supported by appropriate documentation, contained proper authorizations and approvals, and were properly recorded. The expenditures consisted primarily of personnel compensation and benefits, travel, and contract services. For the period of our review, personnel compensation and benefits of employees assigned to work with the special counsel amounted to $22,020. The special counsel also incurred travel expenditure of $7,268, primarily consisting of travel to Washington, D.C., during the appeal process as well as some travel expenses paid during the current period that were reimbursements of travel and lodging expenses previously incurred during the trial and sentencing. In addition, the special counsel paid $43,177 for contractual services incurred during the investigation, trial, sentencing, and appeal process. These services relate primarily to charges from the General Services Administration (GSA) for heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning services in the building that housed the Washington, D.C., special counsel offices. GSA charged the special counsel for these extra hours of ventilation services because the offices were left open especially for the special counsel office, so that personnel could work evenings and weekends during the 10-month period from October 1, 2006, to August 1, 2007. Although most of these charges were incurred primarily before the current 6-month reporting period, they were billed by GSA and paid by the special counsel during the current audit period. Our tests for compliance with selected provisions of laws and regulations disclosed no instances of noncompliance with respect to the expenditures processed by DOJ on behalf of OSC-Fitzgerald that would be reportable under U.S. generally accepted government auditing standards.
GAO-08-1122R, Audit of Special Counsel Expenditures for the 6 Months Ended March 31, 2008
This is the accessible text file for GAO report number GAO-08-1122R
entitled 'Audit of Special Counsel Expenditures for the 6 Months Ended
March 31, 2008' which was released on September 24, 2008.
This text file was formatted by the U.S. Government Accountability
Office (GAO) to be accessible to users with visual impairments, as part
of a longer term project to improve GAO products' accessibility. Every
attempt has been made to maintain the structural and data integrity of
the original printed product. Accessibility features, such as text
descriptions of tables, consecutively numbered footnotes placed at the
end of the file, and the text of agency comment letters, are provided
but may not exactly duplicate the presentation or format of the printed
version. The portable document format (PDF) file is an exact electronic
replica of the printed version. We welcome your feedback. Please E-mail
your comments regarding the contents or accessibility features of this
document to Webmaster@gao.gov.
This is a work of the U.S. government and is not subject to copyright
protection in the United States. It may be reproduced and distributed
in its entirety without further permission from GAO. Because this work
may contain copyrighted images or other material, permission from the
copyright holder may be necessary if you wish to reproduce this
material separately.
GAO-08-1122R:
United States Government Accountability Office:
Washington, DC 20548:
September 24, 2008:
The Honorable Robert C. Byrd:
Chairman:
The Honorable Thad Cochran:
Ranking Member:
Committee on Appropriations:
United States Senate:
The Honorable David R. Obey:
Chairman:
The Honorable Jerry Lewis:
Ranking Member:
Committee on Appropriations:
House of Representatives:
Subject: Audit of Special Counsel Expenditures for the 6 Months Ended
March 31, 2008:
This report presents the results of our audit of the expenditures of
the Office of Special Counsel-Patrick J. Fitzgerald (OSC-Fitzgerald)
for the 6 months ended March 31, 2008. The expenditures we audited were
those made by the Department of Justice (DOJ) between October 1, 2007,
and March 31, 2008, from the permanent, indefinite appropriation (fund)
for OSC-Fitzgerald. DOJ determined that the appropriation established
by Public Law 100-202[Footnote 1] to fund expenditures by independent
counsels appointed pursuant to the independent counsel law or other law
is available to fund the expenditures of U.S. Attorney Patrick J.
Fitzgerald, who was appointed as a special counsel within the
Department of Justice by the then-Acting Attorney General.[Footnote 2]
Under this law, we are required to perform semiannual financial reviews
of expenditures from the fund and report our findings to the House and
Senate Appropriations Committees. To satisfy this requirement, we audit
each expenditure processed by DOJ to determine whether it was: properly
authorized and approved, supported by appropriate documentation,
recorded accurately, and made in accordance with selected provisions of
laws and regulations.
Background:
On December 30, 2003, the then-Acting Attorney General appointed U.S.
Attorney Patrick J. Fitzgerald as a Special Counsel to investigate
whether officials of the current administration illegally disclosed the
identity of an undercover Central Intelligence Agency officer. In March
2007, after a jury trial, an administration official was convicted of
perjury, lying to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and obstruction
of justice in the investigation. In July 2007, the President of the
United States commuted the prison term imposed by the sentencing judge
upon the administration official. The administration official dropped
his appeal of his convictions in December 2007.
Expenditures during this period relate to the official's appeal of his
conviction of perjury and obstruction of justice charges, as well as
some expenses paid during this period that were reimbursements of
travel and lodging incurred during the trial and sentencing. The
activities of the special counsel were, for all practical purposes
concluded as of March 2008, but the office of the special counsel will
continue for limited purposes, such as responding to congressional
requests for information.
Results of Our Audit:
Our audit of the expenditures on behalf of Special Counsel Fitzgerald
covering the 6 months ended March 31, 2008, found that DOJ processed
expenditures totaling $72,465. We found that all of the expenditures
were supported by appropriate documentation, contained proper
authorizations and approvals, and were properly recorded. The
expenditures consisted primarily of personnel compensation and
benefits, travel, and contract services. A breakdown of Special Counsel
Fitzgerald's expenditures for the 6 months ended March 31, 2008, is
presented in table 1 below.
Table 1: Special Counsel Expenditures for the 6 Months Ended March 31,
2008:
Description: Personnel compensation and benefits;
Amount: $22,020.
Description: Travel and lodging;
Amount: $7,268.
Description: Contractual office space related services;
Amount: $43,177.
Description: Total;
Amount: $72,465.
Source: DOJ Financial Management Information System.
[End of table]
For the period of our review, personnel compensation and benefits of
employees assigned to work with the special counsel amounted to
$22,020. The special counsel also incurred travel expenditure of
$7,268, primarily consisting of travel to Washington, D.C., during the
appeal process as well as some travel expenses paid during the current
period that were reimbursements of travel and lodging expenses
previously incurred during the trial and sentencing. In addition, the
special counsel paid $43,177 for contractual services incurred during
the investigation, trial, sentencing, and appeal process. These
services relate primarily to charges from the General Services
Administration (GSA) for heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning
services in the building that housed the Washington, D.C., special
counsel offices. GSA charged the special counsel for these extra hours
of ventilation services because the offices were left open especially
for the special counsel office, so that personnel could work evenings
and weekends during the 10-month period from October 1, 2006, to August
1, 2007. Although most of these charges were incurred primarily before
the current 6-month reporting period, they were billed by GSA and paid
by the special counsel during the current audit period.
Our tests for compliance with selected provisions of laws and
regulations disclosed no instances of noncompliance with respect to the
expenditures processed by DOJ on behalf of OSC-Fitzgerald that would be
reportable under U.S. generally accepted government auditing standards.
Objectives, Scope, and Methodology:
Our objectives were to determine whether the expenditures processed by
DOJ on behalf of OSC-Fitzgerald for the 6-month period were properly
authorized and approved, supported by appropriate documentation,
recorded accurately, and made in accordance with selected provisions of
laws and regulations.
To perform our audit, we obtained expenditure data files from the DOJ
and traced the recorded expenditures to supporting documentation
including payroll records, travel vouchers, and invoices. We reviewed
all expenditures made between October 1, 2007, and March 31, 2008, for
proper authorization and approval and ensured they were supported by
appropriate documentation and recorded accurately by DOJ on behalf of
OSC-Fitzgerald. We also reviewed expenditures to ensure they were made
in accordance with selected provisions of Title 5 of the United States
Code, the Prompt Payment Act, and selected provisions related to pay
administration and travel regulations. We were not required to, nor did
we test, the appropriateness of the expenditures.
We conducted this performance audit in accordance with generally
accepted government auditing standards. Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence
to provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on
our audit objectives. We believe that the evidence obtained provides a
reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit
objectives. We performed our review in Washington, D.C., and Chicago,
Illinois, from February 2008 to August 2008. We provided a draft of
this correspondence to Special Counsel Fitzgerald and the Department of
Justice-Justice Management Division. These entities agreed with the
facts and conclusions in our correspondence.
We are sending copies of this report to the Chairman and Ranking
Members of the Senate and House Committees on Appropriations, the
Attorney General, the Special Counsel, and other interested parties. In
addition, the report is available at no charge on GAO's Web site at
[hyperlink, http://www.gao.gov]. Please contact me at (202) 512-3406 or
sebastians@gao.gov if you or your staff have any questions concerning
this report. Contact points for our Offices of Congressional Relations
and Public Affairs may be found on the last page of this report. GAO
staff who made major contributions to this report are Julie Phillips,
Assistant Director; Kwabena Ansong; and Richard Cambosos.
Signed by:
Steven J. Sebastian:
Director:
Financial Management and Assurance:
[End of section]
Footnotes:
[1] The permanent, indefinite appropriation was established by Pub. L.
No. 100-202, § 101(a), title II, 101 Stat. 1329, 1329-9 (Dec. 22,
1987), 28 U.S.C. § 591 note.
[2] We reviewed the legal authority for the Department of Justice to
use the permanent, indefinite appropriation to fund the expenditures
relating to Special Counsel Fitzgerald's investigation and, in our
opinion to the Chairmen of the House and Senate Appropriations
Committees, concluded that such use was not an illegal, improper, or
unauthorized use of the appropriation. B-302582 (Sept. 30, 2004).
[End of section]
GAO's Mission:
The Government Accountability Office, the audit, evaluation and
investigative arm of Congress, exists to support Congress in meeting
its constitutional responsibilities and to help improve the performance
and accountability of the federal government for the American people.
GAO examines the use of public funds; evaluates federal programs and
policies; and provides analyses, recommendations, and other assistance
to help Congress make informed oversight, policy, and funding
decisions. GAO's commitment to good government is reflected in its core
values of accountability, integrity, and reliability.
Obtaining Copies of GAO Reports and Testimony:
The fastest and easiest way to obtain copies of GAO documents at no
cost is through GAO's Web site [hyperlink, http://www.gao.gov]. Each
weekday, GAO posts newly released reports, testimony, and
correspondence on its Web site. To have GAO e-mail you a list of newly
posted products every afternoon, go to [hyperlink, http://www.gao.gov]
and select "E-mail Updates."
Order by Mail or Phone:
The first copy of each printed report is free. Additional copies are $2
each. A check or money order should be made out to the Superintendent
of Documents. GAO also accepts VISA and Mastercard. Orders for 100 or
more copies mailed to a single address are discounted 25 percent.
Orders should be sent to:
U.S. Government Accountability Office:
441 G Street NW, Room LM:
Washington, D.C. 20548:
To order by Phone:
Voice: (202) 512-6000:
TDD: (202) 512-2537:
Fax: (202) 512-6061:
To Report Fraud, Waste, and Abuse in Federal Programs:
Contact:
Web site: [hyperlink, http://www.gao.gov/fraudnet/fraudnet.htm]:
E-mail: fraudnet@gao.gov:
Automated answering system: (800) 424-5454 or (202) 512-7470:
Congressional Relations:
Ralph Dawn, Managing Director, dawnr@gao.gov:
(202) 512-4400:
U.S. Government Accountability Office:
441 G Street NW, Room 7125:
Washington, D.C. 20548:
Public Affairs:
Chuck Young, Managing Director, youngc1@gao.gov:
(202) 512-4800:
U.S. Government Accountability Office:
441 G Street NW, Room 7149:
Washington, D.C. 20548: