Navy Should Reconsider Plans To Acquire New Fleet Oilers and Ocean Tugs
Gao ID: LCD-78-234A August 30, 1978As part of its replacement program for aging fleet ocean tugs, the Navy is constructing four new tugs at a cost of $54.8 million, and three additional tugs approved in fiscal year 1978 will cost about $53 million.
The need for the three fleet ocean tugs approved in 1978 is questionable. In justifying the new tugs, the Navy underestimated U.S. merchant marine capability; it did not give appropriate consideration to other Navy and friendly nation capability; it did not adequately determine wartime requirements; and it overstated peacetime requirements. By deferring procurement of the three tugs, the Navy could avoid initial costs of over $53 million and could save an estimated $3 million a year in operating costs. A review of the Navy's fleet oiler replacement program revealed that: based on wartime requirements and mission of the fleet oiler, it is questionable whether the Navy needs the number and type of oiler desired; viable lower cost alternatives to the Navy's replacement fleet oiler have not received adequate consideration; and little has been done to enhance U.S. commercial tanker capability as an effective supplement to the Navy's underway replenishment capability
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